Onocoy Mining FAQs: Your Ultimate Resource Guide

Mastering Onocoy Mining

Onocoy’s decentralized GNSS network, spanning over 6,250 stations worldwide as of August 08, 2025, revolutionizes centimeter-accurate location data for agriculture, drone navigation, and autonomous vehicles, tapping into a $250 billion market. Miners earn ONO tokens on the Solana blockchain by providing high-quality satellite data. Whether you’re starting out or fine-tuning your setup, questions about equipment, setup, and maintenance are common. This FAQ guide answers everything you need to master Onocoy mining.

Q1: What Gear Do I Need to Start Onocoy Mining?

A: You’ll need a miner, like the Bynav M20 Budget Onocoy Miner (€229.99, 126 signals, 75-80% signal quality with ANN-MB2), Budget UM980 Onocoy Miner (€299.99, 145 signals, 80-90% signal quality), Onolink Onocoy Miner (€538, 145-signal ZED-F9P, 80-90% signal quality), or Budget Mosaic X5 Onocoy Miner (€539.99, 170 signals, 90-95% signal quality). Add an antenna like the ANN-MB2 (€60, 15-40dB gain, IP67), Budget 38dB (€115), or AllBand+ 38dB (€189.99, 0.8 cm + 1ppm accuracy). Setup your miner in a clear-sky outdoor spot, have a power source (3.3-12V), and a Solana wallet. My Onolink setup was simple, but getting it mounted high up helps a lot. Check the Onocoy Miner Setup Tutorial to see the entire process.

Q2: How Does Onocoy’s Reward System Work?

A: Rewards depend on data quality, uptime, and signal strength, with the top three stations in a 15km radius earning the most, up to 33.11907 ONO daily. Use the Onocoy explorer’s reward estimator to check your location’s potential based on nearby stations. A rural Bynav M20 hit 90% of its potential with two neighbors, but an urban setup dropped to 60% signal quality with five miners nearby until it was upgraded with an AllBand+ antenna. Weather (e.g., snow cuts 5-10%) or interference can impact earnings; so make sure to monitor via the dashboard. Visit the Onocoy Miner Info Hub for more info on optimizing rewards.

Q3: Is Mining Viable in High-Density Areas?

A: Yes, but competition is tough. Only the top three stations in a 15km radius earn full rewards, so premium gear like the Wired Mosaic X5 Onocoy Miner (€599.99, 170 signals, 90-95% signal quality) or NTRIP-X Bundle (€703.29, 145 signals) with a Harxon CSX627A antenna performs the best in such situations. A Bynav M20 with ANN-MB2 ranked fourth at 70% signal quality in a city but hit second place at 82% after upgrading to an AllBand+ 38dB antenna (€189.99) and raising it 3m up. Use the explorer to map nearby stations; avoiding skyscraper shadows have seen to boost signal by 10%.

Q4: Where Should I Place My Miner?

A: Choose a rooftop, hill, or pole-mounted site with a 360-degree sky view above 10° elevation, free from trees or metal causing multipath. The explorer’s visibility map helped  an Onolink Miner that lost 15% signal quality near a warehouse until it was relocated. A 2-3m pole works, however don't forget to secure against wind. A loose mount can cost a lot of signal quality due to swaying in the wind. Proximity to power and internet helps, but solar and mobile data are viable. The setup spot can be tried, evaluated and changed as much as you want. See more placement tips at the Onocoy Miner Info Hub.

Q5: How Long Does Setup Take?

A: The setup takes 1-2 hours (mounting, cabling, powering), plus 30-60 minutes for dashboard setup and wallet linking. Onocoy validation takes 1-3 days, sometimes a week in peak periods. Earnings start post-validation and are visible on the dashboard. See the Onocoy Miner Setup Tutorial for common issues.

Q6: Can I Use Solar Power for My Miner?

A: Yes, solar works for most miners. The Bynav M20 (1.4-1.6W), UM980 (1.4-1.6W), and Mosaic X5 (1.6W) run on 3-6W panels with a 12V battery, while NTRIP-X (2-3W) needs 6-12W with a 20Ah battery. A Bynav M20 on a 20W panel with 10Ah battery handled a week of clouds. Account for 5-10% cable loss, less sunlight during winter and insulate connections.

Q7: What Maintenance Is Required?

A: Monthly checks for weather damage, loose mounts, or debris are a good routine, especially if the entire miner is placed outside in a housing. Ensure airflow for fanless units like Mosaic X5.

Q8: Is Dual-Mining with GEODNET Feasible?

A: Yes, using a GNSS splitter and extra cable, you can earn GEOD tokens alongside ONO with one antenna. The AllBand+ 38dB antenna handles splits best; ANN-MB2 may struggle. GEODNET does however not endorse dual mining using their devices. See our GEODNET vs. Onocoy review for details.

Q9: What Are the Risks of Dual-Mining with GEODNET?

A: Dual-mining boosts earnings with GEOD tokens but risks signal degradation (10-15% loss if misconfigured, as I experienced), hardware strain, and voided GEODNET warranties. The AllBand+ 38dB antenna minimizes loss compared to ANN-MB2. Test on a secondary setup and monitor power draw; my Bynav M20 needed a €50 power buffer. See our GEODNET vs. Onocoy review for more.

Q10: How Can I Boost Data Quality?

A: Use the AllBand+ 38dB antenna (€189.99) for 90-95% signal quality and ensure a 10°+ sky view. A Mosaic X5 user gained 12% after clearing a nearby tree. Using a stable power supply (e.g., UPS) is a must. Using the explorer’s visibility map is also key to notice any potential drops in signal quality.

Q11: How Do I Swap BONO to ONO Tokens?

A: BONO tokens, earned pre-TGE, auto-claim to your Solana wallet post-TGE. Swap them for ONO via the Onocoy explorer’s tool, with a 1:8 ratio (e.g., 1 BONO = 8 ONO). Waiting increases the rate as more ONO unlocks and BONO burns.

Q12: How Does Weather Impact My Miner?

A: Rain or snow have seen to cut signals by 5-10%. Heat (>40°C) or cold (<-10°C) also affects components. Wind shifts mounts or make them sway in the wind that can reduce signal quality.

Q13: Can I Relocate My Miner?

A: Yes, but validation resets (1-5 days), and rankings may shift after the relocation. Repack securely, use the visibility map for the new site, and the location will update automatically.

Q14: How Do I Calculate My Mining ROI?

A: With a maximum daily reward of 33.11907 ONO ($1.65 at $0.04971/ONO 7th August 2025, but prices can fluctuate significantly), a Bynav M20 (€229.99) could earn $602.25 annually, potentially covering costs in under a year in low-density areas. A Mosaic X5 (€599.99) in a competitive area might take longer but maximizes rewards (90-95% signal quality). Use the Onocoy explorer’s estimator for your location and factor in power (€5-10/year). Some users Bynav M20 broke even in under 10 months rurally.

Q15: What happens if I reposition my miner to a new location with better sky visibility?

A: If you reposition your miner (e.g., ~10km), the system will re-validate the new location, which takes 24–48 hours. Following re-validation, your rewards will be recalculated based on the new location's quality and sky visibility.

Your Journey to Onocoy Excellence

This FAQ equips you to start, optimize, and scale your Onocoy mining. From the Bynav M20 debut to a multi-station setup with Mosaic X5. Explore our Onocoy Miner Collection to pick your miner, and dive into our Onocoy Miner Info Hub for more resources.